Moral reasoning Essay

Moral thinking is individual or aggregate useful thinking about what, ethically, one should do. For present reason, we may comprehend issues about what is correct or off-base, upright or awful, as bringing up moral issue. At the point when we are confronted with moral inquiries in day by day life, similarly as when we are confronted with youngster raising inquiries, now and again we act indiscreetly or naturally and in some cases we interruption to reason about what we should do. Quite a bit of our thinking comes to fruition through are position on an issue and how are rule impacts that issue. Thinking, so comprehended is an inherently standardizing idea. A significant ramifications of this is any observational information that shows that we reliably think in a given odd manner about profound quality can be taken in a couple of differentiating lights: it very well may be taken to show that, since ‘this is the thing that we do’ this is the means by which our ethical thinking is. On the other hand, it very well may be taken to show that, in the pertinent scope of cases, we neglect to think capably, and henceforth neglect to participate in moral thinking. Also, experimental information doesn 't settle this sort of standardizing question for us. Hence does profound quality require every individual to reason similarly, based on a similar central contemplations? In a thought world, individuals would make the best decision just on the grounds that it is correct. On the planet where we live, profound quality is progressively mind boggling. Individuals regularly differ about what is correct. In any event, when an agreement on virtues is reached, many find that they don't reliably satisfy an ethical norm. One purpose behind this is the vast majority place a high incentive on their own government assistance. They may have moral goals and responsibilities, however worry about close to home prosperity is a ground-breaking rousing component. It is more impressive for some than it is for other people, however few can profess to be not interested in it. Any critical hole between the requests of morals and the asking of personal circumstance, barely characterized, makes motivator issues for people and for social orders wishing to keep up high moral measures. The issues emerge on two levels. At the primary level are the immediate impetus issues or advantage and franticness. Issues of advantage emerge when people eagerly disregard moral standards so as to seek after open doors for private addition. I accept a case of this is, ‘George W Bush and the attack of Iraq’. The world was informed that Suddam Hussein had weapons of mass devastation, yet right up 'til the present time their have been no weapons of mass annihilation appeared to the world, rather George W Bush has gain reputation as the president that proceeded to spare the individuals of Iraq from a despot. While examining this further would it be able to be said that President Bush was worried about is obligation to ensure the blameless individuals of Iraq or was it a chance to look at great without flinching of the world. What were the fundamental standards. The way that there should be the weapons of mass decimation has now blurred in to lack of definition. Did he respect enticement. Or then again where there different standards at work. Also issues of edginess emerge when people damage moral standards to dodge misfortune or difficulty. Regardless of whether we award that a great many people place some natural incentive on making the best decision from their perspective, at times the hazard or the enticement is simply excessively extraordinary. Over and over again we are given proof from our every day lives, from reports, and from scholastic exploration, that accomplished, evidently ordinary people can be enticed or forced into trading off moral principles. How at that point does this identify with the purported genuine world? Human instinct isn't basic or formally dressed, a great many people are not narcissistic, individuals frequently care about others. Nagel states â€Å"there’s one general contention against harming others which can be given to anyone who gets English (or some other language), and which appears to show that he has some motivation to think about others, regardless of whether at long last his childish thought processes are solid to the point that he continues rewarding others gravely anyway†. The vast majority have some altruistic inspirations and moral responsibilities. People have compassion toward the torments of others and enjoy others’ prosperity. In any case, this consideration doesn't normally reach out to the entirety of mankind, yet just to a referent gathering (Hirschlieifer, 1982). The size and nature of that gathering differs fundamentally from individual to individual. The consideration likewise fluctuates in force, contingent upon such things as the closeness of the relationshipâ with the other individual, notwithstanding this inactive consideration for other people; individuals care about how they influence others. They for the most part would prefer not to cause hurt, and would like to cause joy or fulfillment. In this taking everything into account if a great many people have a considerate thought process to make the best choice in the public eye and enjoy making society a more joyful spot this would need to imply that society would should be reliable in the manner it treats individuals. There would be no unprejudiced nature or objectivity, all thinking would be done from a top-down position. We would all at that point stroll around with cheerful faces making proper acquaintance with all we meet, there would be no battling any longer there would be no wars, there would be disciplines that is no matter how you look at it and not think about other factor into play. Luckily society isn't predictable in its good and moral everyday practice the way that as individual people we are guided in fluctuates circumstances by shifts occasions that caused the circumstance, this turns into a base up thinking were we are thusly guided by different decisions which lead us to continually rethinking our ethi cal ground. References Nagal, T., What Does It All Mean? A short prologue to Philosophy: Oxford University Press, 1987 Hirschleifer, J., Evolutionary Models: Cooperation versus Conflict Strategies, JAI Press, Greenwich 1982

How Long Is College Essays?

How Long Is College Essays?You can always count on college essays to be a major factor in determining if your future is on the right track. Even if you are accepted for college and plan to enroll, you should still make sure that you can handle this test. While some would say that they are easy to write, others insist that you have to put more effort into them in order to ace the college essay writing task. But, is there really a difference between writing college essays and writing standard essays?In all honesty, the differences between writing college essays and standard essays can be likened to the difference between eating chocolate cake and eating a pizza. Both are delicious, but do you think you'd be able to tell the difference if you were to just try them both out? Of course not.If you want to write a very good college essay, you have to pay attention to details. This is true for all types of essays. Even the most basic of them are often complex and contain lots of critical thi nking and language skills. As a matter of fact, if you are serious about writing quality academic essays, you have to dedicate time and energy into researching and understanding the topics that you will be covering.In contrast, writing standard essays is just a matter of writing whatever comes to mind and moving on to the next one. However, since it's a one-page essay that is usually read by the admissions officer, it may seem like the essay writing task may seem easy. While this may be true, you still need to give extra care and concern to the things that you write down. You have to understand that if you are to impress the college admissions officer, you must be able to adapt to his or her expectations.Since the essay writing test is in large part based on how you express yourself, you should never forget to include a personal side to your college essay. You have to write from your own point of view and keep your opinions on the topics of the essay in focus. This means that you ha ve to express all of your opinions clearly and concisely. You must always remember that every word that you write will be examined by the college admissions officer.However, since the questions asked by the college admissions officer and the contents of the essay itself can sometimes be quite dry, you may find that you can't make use of your original insights enough to make the essay worth reading. Fortunately, you can always use supplementary material in order to fill in the blanks that you feel are lacking in your essays. This is to say that you can always get help from other people who have already written essays. These people can give you hints, references, and examples that can help you out.But when it comes to how long our college essays, this is a different story altogether. While the standards may differ, the length of the essay should always be similar to standard essays. There is no way around this unless you make the mistake of trying to get too creative with your words.O ne thing that you should always remember about how long our college essays is that they are meant to be considered and should be read on the same level as standard essays. You have to go along with the pace of the college admissions officer and if you try to make your essay too creative, the college admissions officer will be all over you and see that you are trying to make your essay too interesting.

What is Big Data Free Essays

It’s a stage oversaw under the Apache Software Foundation, and it’s an open source, and it’s manage large information and give the outcome in brief timeframe . â€Å"It permits to work with organized and unstructured information varieties of measurement from 10 to 100 Gb and even more†[ (V.Burunova)] What's more, its structer is a gathering of bunches or one , every one of them contains gatherings of hubs as well and each group has two sort of hub name hub and information hub name hub is a remarkable hub on bunch and it realizes any information square area on group and Data hub is the remining hub in bunch . We will compose a custom paper test on What is Big Data? or on the other hand any comparative point just for you Request Now also, that have done by utilizing a lot of servers which called a group. Hadoop has two layers coordinate together , first layer is MapReduce and it task is isolated information handling over numerous servers and the subsequent one is Hadoop Distributed File System (HDFS) and its undertaking is putting away information on various bunches and these information are isolated as a lot of squares. Hadoop ensure the work is right on bunches and it can identify and recover any blunder or disappointment for at least one of associating hubs and by thusly Hadoop endeavors expanding in center handling and capacity size and high accessibility. â€Å"Hadoop is normally utilized in a huge bunch or an open cloud administration, for example, Yahoo!, Facebook, Twitter, and Amazon† [ (Hadeer Mahmoud, 2018)]. Hadoop’s Features:Scalable:Hadoop ready to work with colossal applications and it can run ,investigate, store, process, appropriate enormous measure of information across a huge number of hubs and servers which handle thousands terabytes of information or more, likewise it can add extra hubs to groups And these servers work equal. Hadoop better than conventional social database frameworks in light of the fact that (RDBMS) can’t extend to manage colossal data..Single compose Multiple read :The information on bunch can be perused from different source simultaneously .Data avalibility:when information is sent to a Data hub, that Hadoop makes numerous duplicates of information on different hubs in the group, to keep information accessible if there a disappointment on one of hubs on bunch. The most effective method to refer to What is Big Data?, Papers

Gre Analytical Writing Essay Samples Help!

Gre Analytical Writing Essay Samples Help! Leaders are made by the demands that are put on them. Students should always question what they're taught rather than accepting it passively. College students should base their selection of an area of study on the access to work in that area. What Is So Fascinating About Gre Analytical Writing Essay Samples? The first part of the essay we'll analyze is the way that it succeeds in identifying and examining the pieces of the argument that relate to the endeavor. Hence, new suggestions and truths are accepted peacefully and there aren't any violent commotions. Provided that you use sensible reasoning, correct grammar and so long as you are able to defend your point intelligently and utilize precise vocabulary to convey meaning effectively, you ought to be alright. Just ensure your reasoning and justifications are sound, and you ought to be ready to go! So, you ought to make sure there are at least 5-6 paragraphs in your essay, if you'd like a good score on the AWA. Discover steps you may take now to increase your AWA essay. There are scores and scores of mock essays on the web, and with a very simple google search, you can get access to different essays for the GRE. Some students even utilize hypothetical and individual examples in their essays. Since the essays should be sent to readers as a way to be graded, students can't view their Analytical Writing scores on precisely the same day they take the test. Since you may see, the longer the essay, the greater the grades. For that reason, it's evident that it's not feasible for art critics to prepare standards which are globally unquestionable, for evaluating works of art. The grade of the essay will be wholly judged by your capacity to choose one particular side of the coin, and how well you're able to develop and support that decision. Even should a sculptor makes some part of sculpture that doesn't meet the suggested standards, he will most likely never put this up in an exhibition because his name may be tarnished for putting up a sub-standard b it of art. The Number One Question You Must Ask for Gre Analytical Writing Essay Samples Topics in the subsequent list may appear in your true test. The complete number of questions a student answers correctly on a both sections of a specific type is the student's raw score for this section of the test. When you factor in the sum of time you are going to be given on the GRE to compose a strong essay and of course the total pressure you'll experience throughout the whole exam the blank page will look to be an even more daunting obstacle. The GRE writing section is really challenging but we guarantee that following the efficient suggestions offered in our guide, you are going to be able to boost your competence. The main reason is the GRE would like to observe how you analyze a complicated matter. The GRE is a crucial portion of your graduate school application. The GRE test also supplies you with the ScoreSelect option which means you have the freedom to determine which score you prefer to send to the schools of your selection. Therefore, in the event you scored 161 on the GRE verbal test, you'd be at the 87th percentile, which is a somewhat excellent figure. What You Should Do to Find Out About Gre Analytical Writing Essay Samples Before You're Left Behind Thus, you should use your very best writing skills to produce your writing as clear and concise as possible. There's a lot that may be judged from the written essay. Just take a couple of minutes to plan your response and compose an outline before beginning your essay. Make time to proofread your essay, after you finish writing it. No great writer under sunlight writes two exactly same sentences within an essay or article. You may find that you are able to use lots of them for many essays don't let the very first thing that springs to mind box you in. Consider memorizing a few little facts which you could use in a wide variety of distinct essays. To practice writing awa essays all you want to do is. An answer to any other issue will get a score of zero. One other important component that determines a superior GRE Writing score is the area of study you're interested in pursuing. You will get your essay scores approximately 10-15 days following your test date. The best method to determine how to find a high Analytical Writing score is to take a look at a GRE essay sample, but doing so with no guidance can be overwhelming. GRE score percentiles will change from section to section. The GRE score report also provides you with the percentile rank for every one of the aforementioned test scores. Both scores are thought to be good enough. On the flip side, the normal Quant score is 158.

Persuasive Essay On Vaccinations - 1494 Words

The desire of improved health for the citizens of our nation has long been fundamental in promoting the use of vaccinations. As early as the 1800’s, vaccinations were beginning to be recognized as highly beneficial in abolishing deadly diseases and intense interest in developing useful vaccinations began. As more vaccinations were discovered and more individuals vaccinated, diseases such as polio, diphtheria, and smallpox no longer plagued populations and decimated nations. Combined vaccinations for multiple diseases were created, such as diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis vaccine (DTP) and measles-mumps-rubella vaccine (MMR). These vaccines have played an enormous role in improving the health of the people of our nation. Successful vaccination†¦show more content†¦The total cost of this unnecessary incidence was over $200,000 (Moser, 2015). This one example enlightens the potential problems and costs involved when compliance with vaccination programs is not fulfilled. Real izing the possible consequences for failure to vaccinate, it is extremely important that initiatives to increase vaccination compliance be both financially feasible and agreeable to caregivers of young children who may be at high risk for vaccination noncompliance. The Global Alliance for Vaccines and Immunization (GAVI) working along the World Health Organization (WHO) is diligently providing increased access to vaccines globally. Since 2000, this organization’s work has been credited with the avoidance of six million possible deaths by providing vaccines for 440 million children. With 73 countries eligible for GAVI’s assistance with vaccination, universal vaccine coverage is improving; which in turn, helps to improve immunity in the United States. In 2012, with GAVI’s support, the WHO approved the Decade of Vaccines-Global Vaccine Action Plan. This aggressive plan provides a global agenda to increase access to vaccinations worldwide by the year 2020 (Bustreo, 2015). GAVI’s work in improving vaccination coverage, while extraordinary, comes with great expense and challenge. OneShow MoreRelatedVaccinations Persuasive Essay1538 Words   |  7 PagesThe introduction of vaccinations has been a controversial issue in both developed and developing nations around the world. Despite the benefits of immunizations, some parents refuse to vaccinate their children, which has caused healthcare providers to implement vaccination mandates and intense educational sessions. Is there a middle ground between ensuring the safety of children and preserving parental choice? How can we implement effective methods of communication between vaccine-hesitant parentsRead MoreVaccinations Persuasive Essay1646 Words   |  7 Pages Should Vaccinations for School Aged Children be Optional? 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Although, the linkRead MorePersuasive Essay For Vaccination1797 Words   |  8 Pages In the last century, vaccinations have become the single most leading achievement in public health because these vaccines have saved millions of lives as well as prevented illness and lifelong disability. These childhood diseases that once resulted in hospitalization, death or lifelong consequences only a few decades ago have now become preventable. If we do not vaccinate against diseases such as RV, Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B, Influenza, Measles, Mumps, and Rubella there could be serious outbreaksRead MorePersuasive Essay About Vaccines And Vaccinations2223 Words   |  9 PagesHailey Chirhart Paul Reid English Composition 2 June 8, 2015 Persuasive Essay Rough Draft You and your significant other have just found out that you’re pregnant. You will carry the baby for 9 months and you will protect it with your own body, but what happens after birth? What kind of protection should you provide them with? 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Furthermore, it also studies how these ideasRead MoreEssay about Arguments for and Against Mandatory Vaccination2269 Words   |  10 PagesMandating the HPV Vaccination: A Controversial Debate Background: The Human papillomavirus (HPV) is the virus responsible for cervical cancer. It is one the most common viral sexually transmitted infections. A vaccine was approved in 2006 that is effective in preventing the types of HPV responsible for 70% of cervical cancers and 90% of genital warts. Proposals for routine and mandatory HPV vaccination of girls have become sources of controversy for parents of school-aged youth, legislators, membersRead MoreDo Not Pet ! Service Dog On The Job1811 Words   |  8 PagesRachelle Laga Professor Susan Andersen English 2010 Persuasive Research Essay 24 April, 2016 Do Not Pet! Service Dog on the Job Walking into my final class of the day, I noticed that a fellow student is with a dog. As I got closer to the couple, the urge to pet the animal washed over me. My hands began to itch to feel the fur on my skin and to find the extraordinary spot behind the ear that all dogs love. However, a red vest caught my eyes with the words â€Å"SERVICE DOG† and â€Å"DO NOT PET† that yelled

Theories Of Sociology Functionalism And Marxism Essay

This essay will aim to outline and criticise two critical theories of sociology: Functionalism and Marxism; while exploring their approach towards education in society. As a result, reaching a conclusion that is able to suggest and explain which of these perspectives offers the most accurate analysis of this area. First emerging in the nineteenth-century Europe, the Functionalist approach is a variant of Structuralism and was heavily influenced by Emile Durkheim (Haralambos Holborn, 2008, pp. 8-9). Functionalism takes a macro perspective and argues that society contains a ‘Social System’ in other words, society is an organised structure of a number of indispensable inter-related parts called institutions such as, education; each of these institutions have a useful function and purpose within society (Livesey, 2014). A change in production, disruption or co-ordination will force the others to adapt to maintain a stable society. Due to functionalists believing that everyone is socialised into the value consensus , everyone shares the same norms and values. This helps the institutions of society to run together harmoniously, smoothly and creates a social structure (CGP Books, 2016). Proposed by Herbert Spencer, functionalists often use the ‘Organic Analogy’ to descri be their approach. In which, the human body metaphorically represent society as a whole, while the organs represent the institutions within it. If one organ fails the whole human body fails, much as if oneShow MoreRelatedDiscuss Marxism and Functuionalism and Compare1133 Words   |  5 PagesCompare and Contrast Functionalist and Marxist Perspectives Sociology is a systematic way of studying the social world. It seeks to discover the causes and affects of intercommunication and interaction that arise in social relations. The science of society was developed as a discipline in the 19th Century by Auguste Compte, a French philosopher. For him, common sense and the obvious would not suffice; he wanted to build scientific theories based on critical awareness of society. The two main stemsRead MoreCompare and Contrast the Marxist and Functionalist Interpretations of Education in Society1582 Words   |  7 PagesCarrie-Anne Hall 05007672 Sociology Essay Compare and contrast the Marxist and functionalist interpretations of education in society. The role of education is to educate individuals within society and to prepare them for working life in the economy, also to integrate individuals and teach them the norms, values and roles within society. There are many different sociological theories that differ within the role of education within society that attempt to try and explain how society or aspectsRead MoreFunctionalism and Marxism. A Critical Evaluation Essay1135 Words   |  5 PagesFunctionalism and Marxism. A Critical Evaluation During the 18th and 19th centuries, political and industrial revolutions coupled with a philosophical movement which promoted a new scientific way of thinking (`The Enlightenment), heralded the advent of several new scientific disciplines. These social sciences attempted to explain the rapid and fundamental changes which were shattering traditional ways of life in Britain and Europe. Sociology emerged as one of these innovative areas and soughtRead More Comparing Functionism, Marxism, and Social Action Theory Essay1538 Words   |  7 Pages Sociology is generally made up of three paradigms: Functionalism, Conflict Theory and Symbolic interactionism. A paradigm is a set of assumptions that shape and underlie explanations of why society is the way it is (Early Stratification Theory, internet 2003). Functional Theory is often traced from Durkheim, Parsons and Merton. Functionalists believe in shared norms and values, which are influenced by the Family, Education, church and employment. It sees Read MoreExplain and Evaluate Functionalist, Marxist and Interactionist theories of Society.1276 Words   |  6 PagesIn this essay I will be covering Marxist, Interactionist and Functionalist theories of society. I will be examining their strengths and weaknesses. Using the three social theories, the macro approach of Marx that is used to analyse society from a class conflict view between the proletariat and the bourgeoisie, the macro approach that Durkheim used when analysing social systems and populations on a large scale and who’s theory views individual’s issues as reflective of wider social patterns and theRead MoreSociology Of Society And Human Behaviour984 Words   |  4 Pages Sociology is the study of society and human behaviour. Within sociology there are three major perspectives. These include the Functionalist, Conflict or Marxist and symbolic Interactionist perspectives. Functionalism and Marxism have a number of characteristics in common and both explains society as a whole, so they are known as macro theories. Interactionism focuses on small –scale interaction rather than society as a whole so this is known as micro theory (Haralambos and Holborn 2000). The authorRead MoreSociological Theories And Concepts Of Functionalism And Stratification1518 Words   |  7 PagesSociology is the study which seeks to understand society, social life and to understand ourselves, humans, as part of that social world [Giddens, A, 2006, p.2]. The term ‘sociology’ was developed by Auguste Comte, a French philosopher, in 1838. Comte believed that scientific facts are able to explain the social world. Sociologists, such as Comte, study issues includi ng: education, inequality and religion. Comte believed that sociologists play crucial roles in guiding society. In the 18th centuryRead MoreSociological Theories And Concepts Of Functionalism And Stratification1515 Words   |  7 Pagessociology is the study which seeks to understand society, social life and to understand ourselves, humans, as part of that social world [http://www.sociologyonline.co.uk]. The term ‘sociology’ was developed by Auguste Comte, a French philosopher, in 1838. Comte believed that scientific facts are able to explain the social world. Sociologists, such as Comte, study issues including: education, inequality and religion. Comte believed that sociologists play crucial roles in guiding society. In the 18thRead MoreThree Theoretical Approaches to Sociology1326 Words   |  6 Pages3 Major Theoretical Approaches to Sociology Functionalism (a.k.a. Structural Functionalism, Functional Analysis, Positivism): Until relatively modern times the prevalent sociological perspective was Functionalism, a paradigm which analyzes social structures (such as religion, schooling, or race relations) to deduce what social functions (such as marriage conventions, college attendance, or hiring practices) derive from them. This theoretical approach views society as a system of inter-dependentRead More Analyzing Social Change Through Functionalism, Conflict Theory, and Punctuated Equilibrium 1373 Words   |  6 Pagesthrough functionalism, conflict theory, and punctuated equilibrium. In the early twentieth century, Emile Durkheim along with the help of Talcott Parsons established the basis of the functionalist theory; known as the oldest yet still prominent theoretical perspective in sociology. â€Å"Functionalism can be summed up with one simple premise the world is a system of interrelated parts, and each part makes a necessary contribution to the vitality of the system†(Functionalist Perspective of Sociology). Functionalists

Business Model Dilemma of Technology †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Business Model Dilemma of Technology. Answer: Introduction: It would be correct to say that the social and the technical systems must work together to have the best result for any organization. We can take various examples of organization where social and technical models are implemented together. Lets take the example of BHP Billiton, which is a large organization in Australia. The company has a strong agenda of helping the society as a part of Corporate Social Responsibility. The management of BHP wants to use technical expertise and system to maximum possible extent so that the social benefits could be delivered to society. The best outcome of the organization is to maintain a balance between profitability and social responsibility. The successful organizations are one that is accountable (Chesbrough Rosenbloom, 2002). The accountability towards the society or the social dimension suggests that organizations should have a plan to contribute towards the society. BHP Billiton uses a practical and standardized approach to integrate social an d technical system. The company has developed a strong ERP system, where different functions of organizations are integrated. These integrations ensure that social and technical objectives of BHP Billiton are met. I believe that one of the best examples of social and technical system working together would be when organizations uses integrated technology and latest technical platforms like mobile, cloud computing to solve societal problems. The integration between the social and the technical system is useful for various internal and external stakeholders of the organization. The large organizations like BHP Billiton have developed a two-way communication channel between the organization and the external world and it enables the organization to keep a close watch on societal objectives. The desired objectives for the perfect mapping between the social and technical objectives are achieved when different internal and external stakeholders work together (Boons Montalvo, 2013). I believe that it is important to create and establish a system of feedback where the external stakeholders can give continuous feedback to the internal stakeholders of the organizations like employees. At the same time, the management of BHP Billiton should ensure that its efforts are not wasted to bring different stakeholders together. In fact, one of the objectives of mapping between social and technical platforms is that the organizational overhead should reduce. Describe your workplace (or an organization you know well if you dont have a job) from a systems perspective (Week 2). Briefly mention the organisations size, sector and product/service, age. Reflect on its structure and design; how the parts of this organisation work together to achieve outcomes. In your opinion, how effective is the managerial subsystem in your organization? Provide an example to support your opinion. Lets talk the example of Qantas Airways. For Qantas Airways, the objective is maximum customer satisfaction and their approach is based on Customer First. The organization has been using system model and system perspective to manage its operations. The system perspective or the system model is a powerful model that large organizations can use. This model provides a singular view of the organization. With this model, the organization is considered as a single system and all the functions of organizations are considered internal to the organizations (Pandey Kumar, 2016). The system view helps the organizations to have a single touch point with the market. It eventually helps the organizations to behave like a single entity. The approach of single entity helps organizations to have effective relationship with the outside world. I believe that it is never easy to implement the system thinking approach. There are various challenges to implement the system thinking approach. I can say that Qantas Airways is one such organization that has been able to implement the system thinking effectively. However, it does not mean that all the organizations would be able to master the art of critical thinking. One of the basic requirements or prerequisite of critical thinking is that different departments of the organization should work together (Bas, 2014). The organization may not be able to master the art of system thinking if it is not able to take entire organization as a single system. In the classical terms, organization as a single system means that the entire organization should have a common vision and common set of objectives and all the employees of the organization should have a common vision to achieve that objective. It is also important to mention that it take time for organizations to implement the system thinking approach. For the implementation purpose, organizations should start with an assessment phase where the organizations readiness about the system thinking is judged (Martinuzzi Sedlacko, 2016). Once the assessment is done the next phase should be framework development phase in which a framework should be developed to bring the system thinking in the organization. While implementing the system thinking approach, it is important that organizations must have a long-term plan in place. Reflect on Human Resource interventions (Week 5) as a means of organizational improvement and complete 1 of the questions below: Have you ever participated in any HR interventions designed to build interpersonal skills, such as team-building? How was it carried out? How effective was it? If you have not been involved in any such interventions, choose 2 HR interventions discussed in the lecture pod that you think have the greatest likelihood of improving organizational performance. Explain why you chose each one. There are various types of HR interventions that organizations can use to improve the performance. Simple defined, HR interventions are the set of practices that human resource managers use with the objective to improve the performance of organization. According to me, the two HR intervention that has the maximum impact on organizational performance are leadership development programs and performance appraisal interventions (Nayak Sahoo, 206). The leadership development programs are important because the growth of the organizations depends on the enthusiasm exhibited by the leaders. I believe that leaders are like and engine and more powerful the engine, more powerful the organization would be. I feel that the leadership development program or leadership intervention is a wide term. If we talk about specific interventions under leadership programs then it would be things like 360-degree feedback system, two way communication, etc. The focuses of leadership development programs are to provide a platform where leaders can continue and develop their skills. It would not be an exaggeration to say that leaders should be effective so that leaders can get the best work done from the employees (Sheehan, 2014). In the end leaders should be able to take responsibility of the team members and employees. Therefore, for organizations, leadership development interventions are the one of the most important interventions that organization s can have. The second intervention would be performance appraisal intervention. It is important that the contemporary organizations should involve themselves in performance based management system. The performance based management system would ensure that organizations are not biased towards employees while doing their performance appraisal. It is important that employees should realize that employees are the most important assets and therefore investment should be made to develop and implement a robust appraisal system. An active and unbiased appraisal system would ensure that employees can have their trust maintained towards the organization. It is critical to get the trust of employees as the growth and development of organization depends on the support shown by the employees. I particularly like the performance appraisal intervention as I believe that performance appraisal is one of the most important thing for employees. In an organizational setting, employees may work for number of factor s. However, it is the tendency of employees to be known for their work. Employees love rewards and they would have further motivation to work if their efforts are being appreciated by the management. Moreover, one of the key aspects of performance appraisal is monetary awards. People want a fair and just compensation for their rewards and they want that their salary should increase with each appraisal cycle (Tongur Engwall, 2014). This justifies the need of strong appraisal system and consequently the need of performance management appraisal system. References Bas, E., 2014. An integrated quality function deployment and capital budgeting methodology for occupational safety and health as a systems thinking approach: The case of the construction industry.Accident Analysis Prevention,68, pp.42-56. Boons, F., Montalvo, C., Quist, J. and Wagner, M., 2013. Sustainable innovation, business models and economic performance: an overview.Journal of Cleaner Production,45, pp.1-8. Chesbrough, H. and Rosenbloom, R.S., 2002. The role of the business model in capturing value from innovation: evidence from Xerox Corporation's technology spin?off companies.Industrial and corporate change,11(3), pp.529-555. Martinuzzi, A., Sedlacko, M. and Jaeger, J., 2016. Linking sustainable consumption and growth debates following a systems-thinking approach.Knowledge Brokerage for Sustainable Development: Innovative Tools for Increasing Research Impact and Evidence-Based Policy-Making, p.251. Nayak, T., Sahoo, C.K., Mohanty, P.K. and Sundaray, B.K., 2016. HR interventions and quality of work life of healthcare employees: an investigation.Industrial and Commercial Training,48(5), pp.234-240. Pandey, A. and Kumar, A., 2016. System Thinking Approach to Deal with Sustainability Challenges.System,29, p.30. Sheehan, M., 2014. Human resource management and performance: Evidence from small and medium-sized firms.International Small Business Journal,32(5), pp.545-570. Tongur, S. and Engwall, M., 2014. The business model dilemma of technology shifts.Technovation,34(9), pp.525-535.

Maslows Hierarchy of Needs Film Analysis Paper Essays - Psychology

Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs Film Analysis Paper In the film Shawshank redemption, we get an up-close testament to how interpersonal communication affects individual to individual circumstances. Interpersonal communicationis a term commonly referred to as an exchange of information between two or more people, usually with a messenger and receiver. Through communication concepts and ideas, the audience is introduced to intersectionality between characters' personas, circumstances, and tactics of conveying different communication strategies. As it pertains to Maslow's Hierarchy of needs, if we attain these levels, then acceptance of others choices will help us function to become a tighter knit society. In Shawshank redemption, we are introduced to the tale of Andy the banker, who's sentenced to life in prison after being accused of slaying his wife and her lover. In the process, he meets another prisoner by the name of Red. The two instantly bond over time, introducing the interposal imperative concept. Per Woods, the triangle of the Hierarchy of needs can be attributed to every individual in society. In Andy's case, he's specifically forced to succumb to physical need and safety needs through communication (Woods 22). One of the captain guards even goes as far as beating a prisoner who hurts Andy, after Andy begins helping the guard with his taxes. This tradeoff provides self-sufficiency for the guard, and safety for Andy (as well as cold beer, which falls into a physical need after some time). Another example of one of the hierarchy of needs at work within the film comes from one of the prison gangs. Some individuals within Shawshank joined a gang called the "sisters" and assault ed/jumped Andy on numerous occasions, due to the longing for others company, acceptance, and affirmation" (Woods 24). A young inmate joins Red and Andy midway through the film, and Andy helps the young man attain his GED. By doing so, Andy simultaneously helped the man by the name Tommy reaffirm his self needs portion of the hierarchy of needs. This part of the triangle proclaims that "being valued and respected by others" is an essential human need (Woods 25). A final aspect of Maslow's hierarchy of needs is that of self-actualization. A soon as one of the older prisoners in the movie by the name of Brooks is released on Parole, he finds it hard to adjust to the real world, and ends up hanging himself. Maslow states that each of us wants to cultivate new dimensions of mind, heart, and spirit." Brooks killed himself because he found himself to be of no use to the world, thus reaffirming Maslow's hierarchy of needs. Overall, this film and paper taught me a variety of things about interpersonal communication. For one, communication between individuals is not only for self-sufficiency, but a clear majority of the public tends to operate based on how those around them effectively communicate thoughts, ideas, and messages to them. It's important to study communication because without it, there would be no basis of understanding day to day societal living. The film provided explicit examples of communication for reasons of affection, inclusion, and control, the three main reasons as to which Maslow claims interpersonal communication is pursued by individuals. The film was very effective for studying communication, as it provided many subtle examples, as well as explicit ones. Communication is best understood when magnified and studied under a lens, and should always be the main prerogative of any individual, company, brand, etc. that wants to sustain a good relationship with his/her loved ones, or cl ientele/consumers. WORKS CITED Wood, Julia T. Interpersonal Communication: Everyday Encounters . Boston, MA: Wadsworth, Cengage Learning, 2010. Print.

Archimedes Profile - About the Ancient Mathematician

Archimedes Profile - About the Ancient Mathematician Name: ArchimedesPlace of Birth: Syracuse, SicilyFather: PhidiasDates: c.287-c.212 B.C.Main Occupation: Mathematician/ScientistThe Manner of Death: Probably killed by a Roman soldier in the aftermath of the Roman siege of Syracuse. Famous Quote Give me a lever long enough and a place to stand, and I will move the world.- Archimedes Life of Archimedes: Archimedes, a mathematician, and scientist who determined the exact value of pi, is also known for his strategic role in the ancient war and the development of military techniques. First the Carthaginians, then the Romans besieged Syracuse, Sicily, the birthplace of Archimedes. While in the end Rome won and killed him (during the second Punic War, probably in 212 at the end of the Roman Siege of Syracuse), Archimedes put up a good, almost single-handed defense of his homeland. First, he invented an engine that threw stones at the enemy, then he used glass to set the Roman ships on fire well, at least according to legend. After he was killed, the regret-filled Romans had him buried with honor. Education of Archimedes: Archimedes probably traveled to Alexandria, Egypt, home of the famous library, to study mathematics with the successors of Euclid. Some of Archimedes Accomplishments: The name Archimedes is connected to a pumping device now known as a Archimedes Screw, which he may have seen in operation in Egypt.He described the principles behind the pulley,fulcrum andlever. Eureka!: The word eureka comes from the story that when Archimedes figured out a way to determine whether the king (Hiero II of Syracuse), a possible relative, had been duped, by measuring the buoyancy of the kings supposedly solid gold crown in water, he became very excited and exclaimed the Greek (Archimedes native language) for I have found it: Eureka. Here is the relevant passage from a public domain translation of the passage from Vitruvius who wrote two centuries later: ​But a report having been circulated, that some of the gold had been abstracted, and that the deficiency thus caused had been supplied with silver, Hiero was indignant at the fraud, and, unacquainted with the method by which the theft might be detected, requested Archimedes would undertake to give it his attention. Charged with this commission, he by chance went to a bath, and being in the vessel, perceived that, as his body became immersed, the water ran out of the vessel. Whence, catching at the method to be adopted for the solution of the proposition, he immediately followed it up, leapt out of the vessel in joy, and, returning home naked, cried out with a loud voice that he had found that of which he was in search, for he continued exclaiming, in Greek, ÃŽ µÃ¡ ½â€¢Ã ÃŽ ·ÃŽ ºÃŽ ± [heà ºrÄ“ka] (I have found it out). - Vitruvius The Archimedes Palimpsest: A medieval prayerbook contains at least 7 of Archimedes treatises: Equilibrium of Planes,Spiral Lines,The Measurement of the Circle,Sphere and Cylinder,On Floating Bodies,The Method of Mechanical Theorems, andStomachion. The parchment still contains the writing, but a scribe re-used the material as a palimpsest. See William Noel Revealing the Lost Codex of Archimedes video. References: URL www.archimedespalimpsest.org/palimpsest_making1.html The Archimedes Palimpsest and URL www.thewalters.org/archimedes/frame.html Archimedes Palimpsest. Ancient Sources on the Weapons of Archimedes: Polybius Histories 8.2.3.2-8.4Livy AUC 24:34Plutarch Life of Marcellus 14:7 And yet even Archimedes, who was a kinsman and friend of King Hiero, wrote to him that with any given force it was possible to move any given weight; and emboldened, as we are told, by the strength of his demonstration, he declared that, if there were another world, and he could go to it, he could move this. 8 Hiero was astonished, and begged him to put his proposition into execution, and show him some great weight moved by a slight force. Archimedes therefore fixed upon a three-masted merchantman of the royal fleet, which had been dragged ashore by the great labours of many men, and after putting on board many passengers and the customary freight, he seated himself at a distance from her, and without any great effort, but quietly setting in motion with his hand a system of compound pulleys, drew her towards him smoothly and evenly, as though she were gliding through the water. 9 Amazed at this, then, and com prehending the power of his art, the king persuaded Archimedes to prepare for him offensive and defensive engines to be used in every kind of siege warfare. These he had never used himself, because he spent the greater part of his life in freedom from war and amid the festal rites of peace; but at the present time his apparatus stood the Syracusans in good stead, and, with the apparatus, its fabricator. Silius Italicus Punica 14:300-315Lucian Hippias 2 Reference:Archimedes and the Invention of Artillery and Gunpowder, by D. L. Simms; Technology and Culture, (1987), pp. 67-79. Archimedes is on the list of Most Important People to Know in Ancient History. Read more about Archimedes in Discoveries in Science Made by Ancient Greek Scientists.

Euthanasia effectiveness and weakness Literature review

Euthanasia effectiveness and weakness - Literature review Example Euthanasia and/or assisted suicide is a criminal offence in almost all countries throughout the world, however recently various countries have started to open up to consider the other side of the argument, and taken steps to legalize the process. Countries such as The Netherlands, Switzerland, Luxemburg, Belgium and Canada1 are cases in point. Opponents argue that voluntary euthanasia is not equivalent to murder and that it is in fact merciful since it helps those suffering from acute illness and pain. Opponents on the other hand including human rights groups and religious leaders argue that killing is against the will of god and an inhuman act and hence must not be endorsed. CBC News (2013). Quebec to proceed with dying with dignity legislation [Online] Available at: http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/montreal/story/2013/01/15/montreal-dying-with-dignity.html [Accessed: March 13, 2013] USA Today (2012). Deaf Belgian twins going blind choose to be euthanized [Online] Available at: http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2013/01/14/deaf-belgian-twins-going-blind-euthanized/1834199/ [Accessed: March 14, 2013] The Guardian (2009). Debbie Purdy wins significant legal victory on assisted suicide [Online] Available at: http://www.guardian.co.uk/society/2009/jul/30/debbie-purdy-assisted-suicide-legal-victory [Accessed: March 13,

The Sacrament of Baptism Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

The Sacrament of Baptism - Research Paper Example Furthermore, Baptism is the sacrament of regeneration by way of water in the word. It is also defined as the sacrament of supernatural rebirth. Moreover, it gives us a new life. The sacrament of baptism is the first of the seven sacraments not only in time but in priority. This is because other sacraments depend on it (catholicism.about.com). The sacrament of Baptism is necessary to Christians as Christ Himself ordered His disciples to preach the Gospel to all nations and baptize those the accept the message of the Gospel. (John 3:1-21), during His encounter with Nicodemus, He made it clear that for salvation baptism was necessary: "Amen, amen I say to thee, unless a man is born again of water and the Holy Ghost, he cannot enter into the kingdom of God." Furthermore, for Catholics take baptism as a mark of a Christian as it brings Christians into a new life in Christ. The biblical root of the sacrament of baptism The biblical root of the sacrament of baptism is evident as many events in Israel’s salvation history direct to the saving grace found in the waters of baptism e.g. Israel Crossing the Red Sea, the great Flood and the Israel crossing the River Jordan into the promised land. In the Gospel, at the beginning of Jesus’ public ministry, he was baptized by John in the River Jordan. In and during this event, Jesus, the sinless One, identified himself with sinful humanity whom he came to set free from the slavery and power of sins. Jesus filled the waters with his divine presence by stepping into River Jordan just as he does when the water is blesses during the sacrament of baptism. Furthermore, before Jesus returned to His Father, He issued the Great commission: to preach in his name, make disciples and baptize in the name of the Father, Son and Holy Spirit (Matthew 28:16-20). Types of sacrament of baptism Churches recognize that apart from the baptism of water there is also baptism of desire. This is baptism employs both to those who, die early in time before being baptized while as they wished to be baptized, and those who through no fault of their own, do not know the Gospel of Christ or His Church, but who still seek God with an open and genuine heart, and moved by grace, make an effort in their actions to do His will as they know it through the guiding principle of conscience (Constitution on the Church, Second Vatican Council). Similar to baptism of desire, baptism of blood refers to the martyrdom of those believers who were killed for the faith before they had an opportunity to be baptized. This was widely known to occur in church during the early centuries, but also, later on in missionary lands. Consequently, the baptism of blood has the same effects as the baptism of water. The principal symbols of Baptism The main symbols of the sacrament of baptism portray the meaning of this sacrament. These symbols include; water, oil, white garment and candle. Water is symbolic as it can both destroy and save life. In the sa crament of baptism, pouring of the blessed water is the outward obviously seen sign of the interior transformation being brought about in the soul (Jensen, 69). In the Old Testament, oil was used to anoint kings and queens to symbolize the coming of God’s Spirit to enable them to be godly leaders of God’s people. Similarly, the anointing of a candidate at Baptism with sacred chrism, blesses by the bishop, symbolizes an interior anointing in

The Lottery by Shirley Jackson Analysis Essay Example for Free

The Lottery by Shirley Jackson Analysis Essay Shirley Jackson is a master of suspense. She starts the story The Lottery off by describing what seems to be a normal summers day in an average village. This gives the reader a false sense of security which quickly turns into a sense of horror by the end of the story. Jackson uses the elements of a short story, atmosphere, plot and characters to create a sense of horror. One of the five elements of a short story that Jackson uses to create a sense of horror is atmosphere. Jackson describes the story as taking place on a clear, warm and sunny summer day but when one first reads about the children in the story, they are not playing and having fun and one would expect, instead they are quietly grouped together not doing much of anything. The fact that these children, more specifically the boys, are acting uneasy, and loafing around on beautiful summer day is one of the ways that Jackson uses atmosphere to create a sense of horror. Another one of the elements that Jackson uses to create a sense of horror is plot. When Tessie Hutchinson finds out that her husband and head of the family, Bill, has drawn the marked piece of paper she starts shouting out that â€Å"You didn’t give him time enough to take any paper her wanted. I saw you. It wasn’t fair!† so everyone should have to draw again, it is starting to become clear that being the winner of this lottery is not a good thing. This is made even clearer when Tessie starts trying to have her in-laws added to the roster of the next group of contestants in order to better her chances of not being picked. Characters are the third and final element of a short story that Jackson uses to create a sense of horror. One of ways that Jackson use characters to create a sense of horror is through their names. An example of one of the characters she uses to do this is Mr. Graves. Grave can be used as an adjective or noun. The adjective means to cause alarm or to be serious. The noun refers to a burial place, typically a hole in the ground. Black is a color commonly associated with bad, mysterious and dark things, death being one of those things. When Mr.Graves makes his appearance he is bringing in the black box. The fact that a man called Mr. Graves is walking in with a black box, the author is letting the reader know that something bad is going to happen. This is one example of how Jackson uses the characters to create a sense of horror. Shirley Jackson tells a suspenseful story about a group of average people in an average village. She uses atmosphere, plot and characters, three of the five elements of a short story to create a horrific story which shows the reader how what we think to be normal customs and rituals can actually turn out to be horrific and barbaric if one takes a step back and judges them from a different perspective.

Arthurian Literature: The Evolution of Merlin Essay -- Literature

Arthurian Literature: The Evolution of Merlin  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚        Ã‚  Ã‚   In all the long history of literature, some fictional characters have loomed above others, written about again and again by various authors of various eras. Arthurian literature is one area of fiction that has always been popular for writers to recreate in new versions, and one of the most intriguing characters of all Arthurian literature is Merlin, the magician/ prophet who aids Arthur early in his reign. As the Arthurian saga develops, so does Merlin, changing from an aloof, druidical character into a more human, magical being, though always retaining some traces of his Welsh origins. Merlin gains his first mention in eight ancient Welsh poems attributed to the Welsh bard Myrddin. (Bruce) Signs of his Welsh, druidical heritage are all through the verses. One poem invokes an apple-tree to hide Merlin from his pursuing enemies, and magical apple-trees are common in Welsh fairyland. Another of Merlin's purported poems is addressed to a little pig, and in another he mentions a wolf as one of his few companions. Both of these animals are common devotional cult-objects in Welsh druidism. One poem indicates that Merlin/Myrddin spends a great deal of his time with deer, perhaps even appearing in the form of a stag and living as one. This description is reminiscent of the Welsh stag-god Cernunnos, "The Horned One," who appears as a man with a stag's head and associates with deer. (Tolstoy) In the Welsh poem "Ymddiddan Myrddin a Thaliesin" ("The Dialogue of Merlin and Taliesin"), written down around 1050, we receive our first indication of Merlin's most prominent gift in la ter literature, that of prophecy. The poem ends with the lines "Since I, Myrdin, am next after ... ...ne of the great and enigmatic characters of the Matter of Britain and, for that matter, of all literature.    Works Cited Bruce, Dr. James Douglas. The Evolution of Arthurian Romance. Gloucester, Mass.: Peter Smith, 1958. Loomis, Roger Sherman. The Arthurian Romance. London: Hutchinson & Co. Ltd., 1963. Loomis, Roger Sherman, ed. Arthurian Literature in the Middle Ages: A Collaborative History. Clarendon Press, 1959. Ownbey, E. Sydnor. Merlin and Arthur: A Study of Merlin's Character and Function in the Romances Dealing with the Early Life of Arthur. Vanderbilt University, 1932. Paton, Dr. Lucy Allen. Studies in the Fairy Mythology of Arthurian Romance. New York: Burt Franklin, 1960. Tatlock, J.S.P. The Legendary History of Britain. Berkeley & Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1950.       Arthurian Literature: The Evolution of Merlin Essay -- Literature Arthurian Literature: The Evolution of Merlin  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚        Ã‚  Ã‚   In all the long history of literature, some fictional characters have loomed above others, written about again and again by various authors of various eras. Arthurian literature is one area of fiction that has always been popular for writers to recreate in new versions, and one of the most intriguing characters of all Arthurian literature is Merlin, the magician/ prophet who aids Arthur early in his reign. As the Arthurian saga develops, so does Merlin, changing from an aloof, druidical character into a more human, magical being, though always retaining some traces of his Welsh origins. Merlin gains his first mention in eight ancient Welsh poems attributed to the Welsh bard Myrddin. (Bruce) Signs of his Welsh, druidical heritage are all through the verses. One poem invokes an apple-tree to hide Merlin from his pursuing enemies, and magical apple-trees are common in Welsh fairyland. Another of Merlin's purported poems is addressed to a little pig, and in another he mentions a wolf as one of his few companions. Both of these animals are common devotional cult-objects in Welsh druidism. One poem indicates that Merlin/Myrddin spends a great deal of his time with deer, perhaps even appearing in the form of a stag and living as one. This description is reminiscent of the Welsh stag-god Cernunnos, "The Horned One," who appears as a man with a stag's head and associates with deer. (Tolstoy) In the Welsh poem "Ymddiddan Myrddin a Thaliesin" ("The Dialogue of Merlin and Taliesin"), written down around 1050, we receive our first indication of Merlin's most prominent gift in la ter literature, that of prophecy. The poem ends with the lines "Since I, Myrdin, am next after ... ...ne of the great and enigmatic characters of the Matter of Britain and, for that matter, of all literature.    Works Cited Bruce, Dr. James Douglas. The Evolution of Arthurian Romance. Gloucester, Mass.: Peter Smith, 1958. Loomis, Roger Sherman. The Arthurian Romance. London: Hutchinson & Co. Ltd., 1963. Loomis, Roger Sherman, ed. Arthurian Literature in the Middle Ages: A Collaborative History. Clarendon Press, 1959. Ownbey, E. Sydnor. Merlin and Arthur: A Study of Merlin's Character and Function in the Romances Dealing with the Early Life of Arthur. Vanderbilt University, 1932. Paton, Dr. Lucy Allen. Studies in the Fairy Mythology of Arthurian Romance. New York: Burt Franklin, 1960. Tatlock, J.S.P. The Legendary History of Britain. Berkeley & Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1950.      

Broadsheet and tabloid article comparison Essay

Three newspapers, ‘The Times'(a British broadsheet), ‘The Mirror’ ( a British tabloid) and ‘Newsweek’ (an American paper) have all related to the same ski incident where 20 people died in a cable car as an American Fight Jet sliced through the cable car’s wires sending its occupants hurling three hundred feet to their deaths in the Dolomite Mountains in Italy. The major differences between the three articles is that ‘The Times’ and ‘The Mirror’ were able to get reporters to the scene of the accident within hours of the crash but ‘Newsweeek’ wasn’t able to get a reporter out to the Dolomites as they weren’t a particuarly rich newspaper firm and it took them 2 weeks to publish the news and by then everyone had found out, whereas ‘The Times’ and ‘The Mirror’ chose to publish it the very next day. The Times’ is very factual throughout but ‘The Mirror’ uses very chatty language. ‘The Mirror’ and ‘Newsweek’ are biased towards the victims because they can’t defend themselves against what the American Fighter Pilots had done. The major similarities between the three newspapers is that they have all got the same account of what happened and that the American Fighter Pilots are to blame. Also how it happened and they agree on the basic facts. Within the three newspapers they all use factual content of some description. ‘The Mirror’s factual content is stating that why the incident occured, who was involved, that there were no survivors and how there bodies were found beneath all the rubble. ‘The Times’ goes into more detail about the incident and the paper is more business like and better grammar. ‘Newsweek’ is just stating the facts and is basically worded for the younger readers to understand. There are a couple of discrepancies between the three newspapers, ‘The Newsweek’s descrepancies are that it is has not been illustrated. It took them two weeks to publish the incident. It was using very basic writing techniques. It also prints that the incident was not that bad a disaster â€Å"By then, Prime Minister Romano Prodi had already judged the crash as an act of trajic recklessnesss†. The Mirrors discrepancies are that it uses too many opinions rather than facts. Too much surrounded the incident rather than what the American Goverment should will do to improve its training schemes and how to make it up to the victims’ families. The Times’ discrepancies is that it is too long and too intellectual. I feel out of these three newspaper articles surrounding this accident The Times is the best for facts but The Mirror is the best for witness accounts and opinions and pictures of the wreckage. The language used in the three papers are all different and targeted at a specific group of people. The Mirror is aimed at people who thrive on other people’s misfortunes. The Times is aimed towards the more intelligent and business like individuals. Newsweek is aimed at American people around where this paper is based to give them news about their state. There are not many differences in tone, mood or bias achieved due to the language used. The Mirror’s tone is very dramatic, emotional and to the point, its mood is shocking and is biased towards the victims and does not really mention opinions based on the American Pilots. The Times’ tone is very serious and business like, its mood is partially shocking but still remains serious and factual. The Times is not biased in its report as it considers both sides of the incident. Newsweek’s tone is very evasive and eluding, its mood is not shocking but almost normal, it is biased towards the American Pilots â€Å"An US Fighter Jet clip’s a gondola cable† and they act as if it isn’t such a bad crash. In ‘The Times’ and ‘The Mirror’ interview people who were next in line for the cable car and those who witnessed the incident. The Times also spoke to Fauseo Colasant; who was a police chief in Cavalese, many officals, a spokesman at Aviano, Giorgio Ruialdiwho was a rescue worker at Cavalese, Massimo Brulti who is the deputy Defence Minister. The Mirror’s interviewees were Neil Harmar and his girlfriend Stacey O’Donnell who were next in line, police chief Andrea Russo, a fire service spokesman, American Defence Secretary William Cohen, salesman Neil of Heathfield, Sussex, furious locals, Regional President Carlo Androtti, Cristina Antoniazzi the owner of the Hotel Locanda La Cascato just 100 yards from the cable lines and Air Force Chiefs. All the mentioned people above all commented on how low and dangerous this was, also how trajic an accident it was and that the Military war games should stop which put peoples lives at risk. Newsweek didn’t have any speakers because they it was a strategic choice and chose not to publish the article until two weeks later when everyone had found out about it through other people and other major newspapers such as ‘The Times’ and ‘The Mirror’. Most of the people who were interviewed said that it was a tragedy â€Å"If pilots want to put their own lives at risk that is up to them, but it is not acceptable that inncoent tourists should take the consequences† and many important people mentioned how many victims were confirmed dead. The US Defence Secretary William Cohen said â€Å"The victijm’s were nine women, ten men and one child†, and a fire spokesman said â€Å"It’s official- it’s twenty. † but Air Force Chiefs declined to comment. Regional President Carlo Androtti said â€Å"Military aircrafts should stop these war games which put innocent people’s lives at risk. Many people have told me how some Military Planes actually fly under the cables†, The Times has more factual content rather than content rather than speakers but the people who were interviewed said how much of a tragic incident this was. The Pentagon had launched and inquiry into the accident and expressed it’s ‘Deepest Sympathy’ for those killed, but this was an accident that should ahev nopt happened as the conditions were excellent â€Å"Visibility on the mountain had been ‘excellent’ at the time of the disaster. † the Newsweek had Italy’s Air Force Chief General Mario Arpino who said â€Å"The Prowler was four miles off of course and flying 3,300 feet below the altitude designated in the flight plan filed at Aviano. The minimum cruising altitude for US pilots in Italy is 500 feet. † Newsweek doesn’t use its article based on all on the one accident like the other papers did but it compares it to another crash. There is not really and explination for the different nationalities but they must think it is truly embarrasing for letting this get out of hand even with the amount of complaints recieved by the Regional President Carlo Androtti. The Mirror layout is so that the readers will straight away focus on the accident that happened and a photo of the devastation at The Dolomites because of the pictures and the headline. The layout of The Times shows it is a sophisticated paper that contains pictures of the EA-6B Prowler Jet that caused the accident, the devastation and a diagram of how it happened. The layout of Newsweek is very plain and un-interesting. It contains no photo’s of diagrams. This means that it is layed out very poorly and has no effect on the reader. The effect of the use of pictures, diagrams and headlines is expressed very well. The Times has great use of pictures, diagrams and headlines. Their headline is bold, catchy and to the point. Where-as The Mirror is more suttle and detailed, it’s headline is very effective because it stands out. But, Newsweek is exactly the opposite from The Times and The Mirror because it’s headline is based for the reader to become curious and to continue reading the article, thee are no pictures or diagrams which let this article down. In conclusion I feel that The Mirror explains what happened and suggests the full horror of the incident most effectively as it uses many techniques that are typical to a tabloid newspaper. In particular, it gives the incident a personal and British flavour by prominently reporting the reactions of two british Holidaymakers who narrowly avoided being involved in the incident. It also uses bold type, pull quotes and ‘Tabloidese’ – the pacy, dramatic language exemplified by the sub-headline ‘Brits tell of horror in snow’.

Prominent German Philosopher - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1234 Downloads: 3 Date added: 2019/08/08 Category People Essay Level High school Tags: Karl Marx Essay Did you like this example? Karl Marx, a prominent German philosopher, author, and economist in the 19th century, was a key contributor to the field of sociology through his explorations, research, and discoveries. As an author, some of his most important works include The Communist Manifesto and Das Kapital. These writings inspired generations of political leaders. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Prominent German Philosopher" essay for you Create order Although, largely shunned and rejected by peers of his generation, Marx was able to successfully forge his own path in developing theories that helped explain the nature of human societys development. The distinctive quality that separated Marx from other theorist was the fact that he placed so much emphasis on the economic structure and how it affected the rest of society from a materialistic point of view. Marx directly shaped how we view the relationships between economics, politics, anthropology and sociology; hence Marxism. Marx brought forth a few ideas to the world, among them include how culture and class play meaningful parts in society. The fundamental concept of Karl Marx was the longstanding concern of social classes (broadly rich and poor worker and owner) are in conflict. Marxs theories about society argue that all societys progress through the discussion of class struggle. He was disapproving of the current socio-economic model of society, capitalism, which he referred to it as the dictatorship of the bourgeoisie, believing it to be operated by the wealthy middle and upper classes solely for their own benefit, and predicted that it would naturally result in internal tensions which would contribute to its self-destruction and replacement by a new system, socialism. Additionally, Marxs theories on economics include: labor theory value, surplus value, surplus product, and exploitation. In Marxian theory, production means the generation of value. Like this, economic development is the process of more value generating, labor generates value. However, high level of production is possible through further accumulation of capital and technological advancement. Ultimately, class conflicts climb. Labor conflicts start and there is class uprising. Sooner or later, there is a collapse of capitalism and rise of socialism. Furthermore, Marx asserts that economic forces in society can be exploitive and destructive, instead of purely competitive and productive. As a notable contributor to conflict theory, Marx argued that culture served to defend inequality. The ruling class produce a culture that upholds their well-being, whilst repressing the interests of the proletariat. His renowned quote to this meaning is that Religion is the opium of the people. Marx believed that the engine of history was the clash amongst groups of people with diverging economic interests and thus the economy determined the cultural superstructure of values and ideologies. It should be noted, that throughout his travels in Europe, Marx saw much of poverty and inequality plaguing human society. Within the laboring class, or proletariat, and the ruling class, or bourgeoisie, discrepancies in the forms of resources, economic power, political influence was all too apparent among the two classes. According to Marx, the ruling class maximized their economic power through methods of exploitation against the laboring class. These methods included paying laborers significantly less than what was owed, extending their working hours in ill suitable working conditions, and by seizing all profits earned from production instead of properly distributing them. Through this method of capitalization, the wealthy became even richer and the poor became even poorer. From this revelation, Marx formed a sociological perspective known as conflict theory that sought to explain that capitalisms growing presence was due to strife involving the ruling and working classes. In summary, Karl Marx was one of the most influential people of his era. He changed the way people looked at societies and changed the world with his writings, theories, and way of thought. Sociological theories give us contrasting viewpoints with which to examine our social world. A perspective is simply a way of observing the world. A theory is a set of interconnecting principles created to explain a phenomenon; it provides us with a perspective. Sociological theories allow us to interpret and predict the world we live in. Sociology consist of three main theoretical perspectives: the functionalist perspective, the conflict perspective, and the symbolic interactionist perspective (or simply the micro view). Each perspective presents a range of explanations about the social world and human nature. As stated in the functionalist perspective of sociology, each facet of society is interdependent and is partly responsible for societys stability and functioning. The functionalist perspective is rooted mostly in the works of Emile Durkheim. According to functionalism, society is a system of interconnected components that act in harmony to maintain a state of balance and social equilibrium for the masses. For instance, if crime was non-existent, the jobs relating to lawyers, policemen, forensics scientists etc., would also not exist, this would result in high rates of unemployment. Another example of functionalism is that the ideal life in America during the 50s would mean that men and women have each their own set of tasks to accomplish, each complimenting the other so that men would make money and women would care for the household. Furthermore, functionalists believe that society is held together by social consensus, in which members of the society agree upon, and work together to achieve, what is best for society. This differs from the other two major sociological perspectives: symbolic interactionalism, which focuses on how people act according to their understanding of the meaning of the world they live in, and conflict theory, which focuses on the negative nature of society. As previously stated, the functionalist perspective views society as composed of different parts working together. Conversely, the conflict perspective views society as composed of different groups and interest competing for power and resources. The conflict perspective explains various aspects of our social world by examining which group of people have power and benefit from a social setup. For example, race conflict approach which is a point of view that focuses on inequality and conflict between people of different racial and ethnic categories. This includes White Privilege which refers to the countless social advantages, benefits, and courtesies that come with being a member of the dominant race, such as a clerk not following you around in a store or not having people cross the street at night to avoid you. The basis of the conflict perspective can be drawn back to the notable works of Karl Marx. Marx asserts that all societies go through periods of economic development. As societies evolve from agricultural to industrial, concern over meeting survival needs is replaced by concern over making a profit. Industrialization leads to the development of two classes of people: the bourgeoisie, or the owners of the means of production; and the proletariat, or the workers who earn wages. Lastly, the symbolic interactionist perspective of sociology views society as a product of everyday social interactions of individuals. Symbolic interactionists also study how the meaning of objects, events, and behaviors comes from the interpretation people give them, with interpretations varying from one group to another. Both the functionalist and the conflict perspectives are concerned with how broad aspects of society, such as institutions and large social groups, influence the social world. This level of sociological analysis is referred to as macro sociology: It looks at the big picture of society and suggests how social problems are affected at the institutional level. Micro sociology, another level of sociological analysis, is concerned with the social psychological dynamics of individuals interacting in small groups.