Friday, August 28, 2020

Moral reasoning Essay

Moral thinking is individual or aggregate useful thinking about what, ethically, one should do. For present reason, we may comprehend issues about what is correct or off-base, upright or awful, as bringing up moral issue. At the point when we are confronted with moral inquiries in day by day life, similarly as when we are confronted with youngster raising inquiries, now and again we act indiscreetly or naturally and in some cases we interruption to reason about what we should do. Quite a bit of our thinking comes to fruition through are position on an issue and how are rule impacts that issue. Thinking, so comprehended is an inherently standardizing idea. A significant ramifications of this is any observational information that shows that we reliably think in a given odd manner about profound quality can be taken in a couple of differentiating lights: it very well may be taken to show that, since ‘this is the thing that we do’ this is the means by which our ethical thinking is. On the other hand, it very well may be taken to show that, in the pertinent scope of cases, we neglect to think capably, and henceforth neglect to participate in moral thinking. Also, experimental information doesn 't settle this sort of standardizing question for us. Hence does profound quality require every individual to reason similarly, based on a similar central contemplations? In a thought world, individuals would make the best decision just on the grounds that it is correct. On the planet where we live, profound quality is progressively mind boggling. Individuals regularly differ about what is correct. In any event, when an agreement on virtues is reached, many find that they don't reliably satisfy an ethical norm. One purpose behind this is the vast majority place a high incentive on their own government assistance. They may have moral goals and responsibilities, however worry about close to home prosperity is a ground-breaking rousing component. It is more impressive for some than it is for other people, however few can profess to be not interested in it. Any critical hole between the requests of morals and the asking of personal circumstance, barely characterized, makes motivator issues for people and for social orders wishing to keep up high moral measures. The issues emerge on two levels. At the primary level are the immediate impetus issues or advantage and franticness. Issues of advantage emerge when people eagerly disregard moral standards so as to seek after open doors for private addition. I accept a case of this is, ‘George W Bush and the attack of Iraq’. The world was informed that Suddam Hussein had weapons of mass devastation, yet right up 'til the present time their have been no weapons of mass annihilation appeared to the world, rather George W Bush has gain reputation as the president that proceeded to spare the individuals of Iraq from a despot. While examining this further would it be able to be said that President Bush was worried about is obligation to ensure the blameless individuals of Iraq or was it a chance to look at great without flinching of the world. What were the fundamental standards. The way that there should be the weapons of mass decimation has now blurred in to lack of definition. Did he respect enticement. Or then again where there different standards at work. Also issues of edginess emerge when people damage moral standards to dodge misfortune or difficulty. Regardless of whether we award that a great many people place some natural incentive on making the best decision from their perspective, at times the hazard or the enticement is simply excessively extraordinary. Over and over again we are given proof from our every day lives, from reports, and from scholastic exploration, that accomplished, evidently ordinary people can be enticed or forced into trading off moral principles. How at that point does this identify with the purported genuine world? Human instinct isn't basic or formally dressed, a great many people are not narcissistic, individuals frequently care about others. Nagel states â€Å"there’s one general contention against harming others which can be given to anyone who gets English (or some other language), and which appears to show that he has some motivation to think about others, regardless of whether at long last his childish thought processes are solid to the point that he continues rewarding others gravely anyway†. The vast majority have some altruistic inspirations and moral responsibilities. People have compassion toward the torments of others and enjoy others’ prosperity. In any case, this consideration doesn't normally reach out to the entirety of mankind, yet just to a referent gathering (Hirschlieifer, 1982). The size and nature of that gathering differs fundamentally from individual to individual. The consideration likewise fluctuates in force, contingent upon such things as the closeness of the relationshipâ with the other individual, notwithstanding this inactive consideration for other people; individuals care about how they influence others. They for the most part would prefer not to cause hurt, and would like to cause joy or fulfillment. In this taking everything into account if a great many people have a considerate thought process to make the best choice in the public eye and enjoy making society a more joyful spot this would need to imply that society would should be reliable in the manner it treats individuals. There would be no unprejudiced nature or objectivity, all thinking would be done from a top-down position. We would all at that point stroll around with cheerful faces making proper acquaintance with all we meet, there would be no battling any longer there would be no wars, there would be disciplines that is no matter how you look at it and not think about other factor into play. Luckily society isn't predictable in its good and moral everyday practice the way that as individual people we are guided in fluctuates circumstances by shifts occasions that caused the circumstance, this turns into a base up thinking were we are thusly guided by different decisions which lead us to continually rethinking our ethi cal ground. References Nagal, T., What Does It All Mean? A short prologue to Philosophy: Oxford University Press, 1987 Hirschleifer, J., Evolutionary Models: Cooperation versus Conflict Strategies, JAI Press, Greenwich 1982

Saturday, August 22, 2020

How Long Is College Essays?

How Long Is College Essays?You can always count on college essays to be a major factor in determining if your future is on the right track. Even if you are accepted for college and plan to enroll, you should still make sure that you can handle this test. While some would say that they are easy to write, others insist that you have to put more effort into them in order to ace the college essay writing task. But, is there really a difference between writing college essays and writing standard essays?In all honesty, the differences between writing college essays and standard essays can be likened to the difference between eating chocolate cake and eating a pizza. Both are delicious, but do you think you'd be able to tell the difference if you were to just try them both out? Of course not.If you want to write a very good college essay, you have to pay attention to details. This is true for all types of essays. Even the most basic of them are often complex and contain lots of critical thi nking and language skills. As a matter of fact, if you are serious about writing quality academic essays, you have to dedicate time and energy into researching and understanding the topics that you will be covering.In contrast, writing standard essays is just a matter of writing whatever comes to mind and moving on to the next one. However, since it's a one-page essay that is usually read by the admissions officer, it may seem like the essay writing task may seem easy. While this may be true, you still need to give extra care and concern to the things that you write down. You have to understand that if you are to impress the college admissions officer, you must be able to adapt to his or her expectations.Since the essay writing test is in large part based on how you express yourself, you should never forget to include a personal side to your college essay. You have to write from your own point of view and keep your opinions on the topics of the essay in focus. This means that you ha ve to express all of your opinions clearly and concisely. You must always remember that every word that you write will be examined by the college admissions officer.However, since the questions asked by the college admissions officer and the contents of the essay itself can sometimes be quite dry, you may find that you can't make use of your original insights enough to make the essay worth reading. Fortunately, you can always use supplementary material in order to fill in the blanks that you feel are lacking in your essays. This is to say that you can always get help from other people who have already written essays. These people can give you hints, references, and examples that can help you out.But when it comes to how long our college essays, this is a different story altogether. While the standards may differ, the length of the essay should always be similar to standard essays. There is no way around this unless you make the mistake of trying to get too creative with your words.O ne thing that you should always remember about how long our college essays is that they are meant to be considered and should be read on the same level as standard essays. You have to go along with the pace of the college admissions officer and if you try to make your essay too creative, the college admissions officer will be all over you and see that you are trying to make your essay too interesting.

Friday, August 21, 2020

What is Big Data Free Essays

It’s a stage oversaw under the Apache Software Foundation, and it’s an open source, and it’s manage large information and give the outcome in brief timeframe . â€Å"It permits to work with organized and unstructured information varieties of measurement from 10 to 100 Gb and even more†[ (V.Burunova)] What's more, its structer is a gathering of bunches or one , every one of them contains gatherings of hubs as well and each group has two sort of hub name hub and information hub name hub is a remarkable hub on bunch and it realizes any information square area on group and Data hub is the remining hub in bunch . We will compose a custom paper test on What is Big Data? or on the other hand any comparative point just for you Request Now also, that have done by utilizing a lot of servers which called a group. Hadoop has two layers coordinate together , first layer is MapReduce and it task is isolated information handling over numerous servers and the subsequent one is Hadoop Distributed File System (HDFS) and its undertaking is putting away information on various bunches and these information are isolated as a lot of squares. Hadoop ensure the work is right on bunches and it can identify and recover any blunder or disappointment for at least one of associating hubs and by thusly Hadoop endeavors expanding in center handling and capacity size and high accessibility. â€Å"Hadoop is normally utilized in a huge bunch or an open cloud administration, for example, Yahoo!, Facebook, Twitter, and Amazon† [ (Hadeer Mahmoud, 2018)]. Hadoop’s Features:Scalable:Hadoop ready to work with colossal applications and it can run ,investigate, store, process, appropriate enormous measure of information across a huge number of hubs and servers which handle thousands terabytes of information or more, likewise it can add extra hubs to groups And these servers work equal. Hadoop better than conventional social database frameworks in light of the fact that (RDBMS) can’t extend to manage colossal data..Single compose Multiple read :The information on bunch can be perused from different source simultaneously .Data avalibility:when information is sent to a Data hub, that Hadoop makes numerous duplicates of information on different hubs in the group, to keep information accessible if there a disappointment on one of hubs on bunch. The most effective method to refer to What is Big Data?, Papers

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Gre Analytical Writing Essay Samples Help!

Gre Analytical Writing Essay Samples Help! Leaders are made by the demands that are put on them. Students should always question what they're taught rather than accepting it passively. College students should base their selection of an area of study on the access to work in that area. What Is So Fascinating About Gre Analytical Writing Essay Samples? The first part of the essay we'll analyze is the way that it succeeds in identifying and examining the pieces of the argument that relate to the endeavor. Hence, new suggestions and truths are accepted peacefully and there aren't any violent commotions. Provided that you use sensible reasoning, correct grammar and so long as you are able to defend your point intelligently and utilize precise vocabulary to convey meaning effectively, you ought to be alright. Just ensure your reasoning and justifications are sound, and you ought to be ready to go! So, you ought to make sure there are at least 5-6 paragraphs in your essay, if you'd like a good score on the AWA. Discover steps you may take now to increase your AWA essay. There are scores and scores of mock essays on the web, and with a very simple google search, you can get access to different essays for the GRE. Some students even utilize hypothetical and individual examples in their essays. Since the essays should be sent to readers as a way to be graded, students can't view their Analytical Writing scores on precisely the same day they take the test. Since you may see, the longer the essay, the greater the grades. For that reason, it's evident that it's not feasible for art critics to prepare standards which are globally unquestionable, for evaluating works of art. The grade of the essay will be wholly judged by your capacity to choose one particular side of the coin, and how well you're able to develop and support that decision. Even should a sculptor makes some part of sculpture that doesn't meet the suggested standards, he will most likely never put this up in an exhibition because his name may be tarnished for putting up a sub-standard b it of art. The Number One Question You Must Ask for Gre Analytical Writing Essay Samples Topics in the subsequent list may appear in your true test. The complete number of questions a student answers correctly on a both sections of a specific type is the student's raw score for this section of the test. When you factor in the sum of time you are going to be given on the GRE to compose a strong essay and of course the total pressure you'll experience throughout the whole exam the blank page will look to be an even more daunting obstacle. The GRE writing section is really challenging but we guarantee that following the efficient suggestions offered in our guide, you are going to be able to boost your competence. The main reason is the GRE would like to observe how you analyze a complicated matter. The GRE is a crucial portion of your graduate school application. The GRE test also supplies you with the ScoreSelect option which means you have the freedom to determine which score you prefer to send to the schools of your selection. Therefore, in the event you scored 161 on the GRE verbal test, you'd be at the 87th percentile, which is a somewhat excellent figure. What You Should Do to Find Out About Gre Analytical Writing Essay Samples Before You're Left Behind Thus, you should use your very best writing skills to produce your writing as clear and concise as possible. There's a lot that may be judged from the written essay. Just take a couple of minutes to plan your response and compose an outline before beginning your essay. Make time to proofread your essay, after you finish writing it. No great writer under sunlight writes two exactly same sentences within an essay or article. You may find that you are able to use lots of them for many essays don't let the very first thing that springs to mind box you in. Consider memorizing a few little facts which you could use in a wide variety of distinct essays. To practice writing awa essays all you want to do is. An answer to any other issue will get a score of zero. One other important component that determines a superior GRE Writing score is the area of study you're interested in pursuing. You will get your essay scores approximately 10-15 days following your test date. The best method to determine how to find a high Analytical Writing score is to take a look at a GRE essay sample, but doing so with no guidance can be overwhelming. GRE score percentiles will change from section to section. The GRE score report also provides you with the percentile rank for every one of the aforementioned test scores. Both scores are thought to be good enough. On the flip side, the normal Quant score is 158.

Friday, May 15, 2020

Persuasive Essay On Vaccinations - 1494 Words

The desire of improved health for the citizens of our nation has long been fundamental in promoting the use of vaccinations. As early as the 1800’s, vaccinations were beginning to be recognized as highly beneficial in abolishing deadly diseases and intense interest in developing useful vaccinations began. As more vaccinations were discovered and more individuals vaccinated, diseases such as polio, diphtheria, and smallpox no longer plagued populations and decimated nations. Combined vaccinations for multiple diseases were created, such as diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis vaccine (DTP) and measles-mumps-rubella vaccine (MMR). These vaccines have played an enormous role in improving the health of the people of our nation. Successful vaccination†¦show more content†¦The total cost of this unnecessary incidence was over $200,000 (Moser, 2015). This one example enlightens the potential problems and costs involved when compliance with vaccination programs is not fulfilled. Real izing the possible consequences for failure to vaccinate, it is extremely important that initiatives to increase vaccination compliance be both financially feasible and agreeable to caregivers of young children who may be at high risk for vaccination noncompliance. The Global Alliance for Vaccines and Immunization (GAVI) working along the World Health Organization (WHO) is diligently providing increased access to vaccines globally. Since 2000, this organization’s work has been credited with the avoidance of six million possible deaths by providing vaccines for 440 million children. With 73 countries eligible for GAVI’s assistance with vaccination, universal vaccine coverage is improving; which in turn, helps to improve immunity in the United States. In 2012, with GAVI’s support, the WHO approved the Decade of Vaccines-Global Vaccine Action Plan. This aggressive plan provides a global agenda to increase access to vaccinations worldwide by the year 2020 (Bustreo, 2015). GAVI’s work in improving vaccination coverage, while extraordinary, comes with great expense and challenge. OneShow MoreRelatedVaccinations Persuasive Essay1538 Words   |  7 PagesThe introduction of vaccinations has been a controversial issue in both developed and developing nations around the world. Despite the benefits of immunizations, some parents refuse to vaccinate their children, which has caused healthcare providers to implement vaccination mandates and intense educational sessions. Is there a middle ground between ensuring the safety of children and preserving parental choice? How can we implement effective methods of communication between vaccine-hesitant parentsRead MoreVaccinations Persuasive Essay1646 Words   |  7 Pages Should Vaccinations for School Aged Children be Optional? Livia Simon, a six-month-old girl, as well as more than 30 other children too young to be vaccinated, were quarantined in their Oakland, California homes for three weeks following a potential exposure to measles at a local hospital. The exposure was from a child whose parents chose to refuse the common MMR (Measles Mumps Rubella) vaccine that would have prevented the incident. â€Å"People say it’s a personal choice not to vaccinate but it’sRead MoreVaccinations Persuasive Essay1587 Words   |  7 PagesVaccination has been brought up again in recent years even when vaccines have been around for about one thousand years. However, with recent outbreaks of measles, some see as preventable disease through vaccines, the main controversy of vaccination has once again been brought up due to parents concerns of safety of their children. Parents now are wondering if vaccinations are the best thing for their children due to reports that vaccines cause autism and other brain d isabilities. Although, the linkRead MorePersuasive Essay For Vaccination1797 Words   |  8 Pages In the last century, vaccinations have become the single most leading achievement in public health because these vaccines have saved millions of lives as well as prevented illness and lifelong disability. These childhood diseases that once resulted in hospitalization, death or lifelong consequences only a few decades ago have now become preventable. If we do not vaccinate against diseases such as RV, Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B, Influenza, Measles, Mumps, and Rubella there could be serious outbreaksRead MorePersuasive Essay About Vaccines And Vaccinations2223 Words   |  9 PagesHailey Chirhart Paul Reid English Composition 2 June 8, 2015 Persuasive Essay Rough Draft You and your significant other have just found out that you’re pregnant. You will carry the baby for 9 months and you will protect it with your own body, but what happens after birth? What kind of protection should you provide them with? The question is to vaccinate, or to not vaccinate? First off, let’s start with what a vaccine is. A vaccine is a substance that produces antibodies and provides immunity againstRead MoreShould Vaccines Be Mandatory1492 Words   |  6 PagesShould Vaccinations be Mandatory? This essay will attempt to investigate the employment of the 23 plus vaccinations used today and how they defend the preventions and spread of diseases. The paper will support the pros and the cons of vaccinations that are supported by research statistics as well as the different symptoms that have been reported for each available vaccine. What is a vaccine? Vaccines have been defined as the development of depleted or killed microscopic organismsRead MoreA Chapter Analysis : Inoculation Theory944 Words   |  4 PagesChapter Analysis Essay: Inoculation Theory This theory is often explained and equated to vaccinations, immunizations, flu shots and the like; hence its name, Inoculation Theory. William McGuire, the originator of the theory in 1961, created the phrase attitude inoculation to refer to the process (Have your children had their anti-smoking shots?† 2004). The idea behind the theory is to cause resistance to persuasion as it comes against core beliefs or cultural truisms by inoculating the belief withRead MorePathology Between China And The West1873 Words   |  8 Pagesthe various outlines of the varied contexts in which the meanings of medical representations were created and transformed in the late nineteenth century and early twentieth century. It focuses on the medical rhetoric, the study and application of persuasive language and symbols in medicine, and the iconography of missionaries in China that brought back to the West this perception of a sick China or otherwise known as â€Å"Sick Man of Asia† (Heinrich , pg 4). Furthermore, it also studies how these ideasRead MoreEssay about Arguments for and Against Mandatory Vaccination2269 Words   |  10 PagesMandating the HPV Vaccination: A Controversial Debate Background: The Human papillomavirus (HPV) is the virus responsible for cervical cancer. It is one the most common viral sexually transmitted infections. A vaccine was approved in 2006 that is effective in preventing the types of HPV responsible for 70% of cervical cancers and 90% of genital warts. Proposals for routine and mandatory HPV vaccination of girls have become sources of controversy for parents of school-aged youth, legislators, membersRead MoreDo Not Pet ! Service Dog On The Job1811 Words   |  8 PagesRachelle Laga Professor Susan Andersen English 2010 Persuasive Research Essay 24 April, 2016 Do Not Pet! Service Dog on the Job Walking into my final class of the day, I noticed that a fellow student is with a dog. As I got closer to the couple, the urge to pet the animal washed over me. My hands began to itch to feel the fur on my skin and to find the extraordinary spot behind the ear that all dogs love. However, a red vest caught my eyes with the words â€Å"SERVICE DOG† and â€Å"DO NOT PET† that yelled

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Theories Of Sociology Functionalism And Marxism Essay

This essay will aim to outline and criticise two critical theories of sociology: Functionalism and Marxism; while exploring their approach towards education in society. As a result, reaching a conclusion that is able to suggest and explain which of these perspectives offers the most accurate analysis of this area. First emerging in the nineteenth-century Europe, the Functionalist approach is a variant of Structuralism and was heavily influenced by Emile Durkheim (Haralambos Holborn, 2008, pp. 8-9). Functionalism takes a macro perspective and argues that society contains a ‘Social System’ in other words, society is an organised structure of a number of indispensable inter-related parts called institutions such as, education; each of these institutions have a useful function and purpose within society (Livesey, 2014). A change in production, disruption or co-ordination will force the others to adapt to maintain a stable society. Due to functionalists believing that everyone is socialised into the value consensus , everyone shares the same norms and values. This helps the institutions of society to run together harmoniously, smoothly and creates a social structure (CGP Books, 2016). Proposed by Herbert Spencer, functionalists often use the ‘Organic Analogy’ to descri be their approach. In which, the human body metaphorically represent society as a whole, while the organs represent the institutions within it. If one organ fails the whole human body fails, much as if oneShow MoreRelatedDiscuss Marxism and Functuionalism and Compare1133 Words   |  5 PagesCompare and Contrast Functionalist and Marxist Perspectives Sociology is a systematic way of studying the social world. It seeks to discover the causes and affects of intercommunication and interaction that arise in social relations. The science of society was developed as a discipline in the 19th Century by Auguste Compte, a French philosopher. For him, common sense and the obvious would not suffice; he wanted to build scientific theories based on critical awareness of society. The two main stemsRead MoreCompare and Contrast the Marxist and Functionalist Interpretations of Education in Society1582 Words   |  7 PagesCarrie-Anne Hall 05007672 Sociology Essay Compare and contrast the Marxist and functionalist interpretations of education in society. The role of education is to educate individuals within society and to prepare them for working life in the economy, also to integrate individuals and teach them the norms, values and roles within society. There are many different sociological theories that differ within the role of education within society that attempt to try and explain how society or aspectsRead MoreFunctionalism and Marxism. A Critical Evaluation Essay1135 Words   |  5 PagesFunctionalism and Marxism. A Critical Evaluation During the 18th and 19th centuries, political and industrial revolutions coupled with a philosophical movement which promoted a new scientific way of thinking (`The Enlightenment), heralded the advent of several new scientific disciplines. These social sciences attempted to explain the rapid and fundamental changes which were shattering traditional ways of life in Britain and Europe. Sociology emerged as one of these innovative areas and soughtRead More Comparing Functionism, Marxism, and Social Action Theory Essay1538 Words   |  7 Pages Sociology is generally made up of three paradigms: Functionalism, Conflict Theory and Symbolic interactionism. A paradigm is a set of assumptions that shape and underlie explanations of why society is the way it is (Early Stratification Theory, internet 2003). Functional Theory is often traced from Durkheim, Parsons and Merton. Functionalists believe in shared norms and values, which are influenced by the Family, Education, church and employment. It sees Read MoreExplain and Evaluate Functionalist, Marxist and Interactionist theories of Society.1276 Words   |  6 PagesIn this essay I will be covering Marxist, Interactionist and Functionalist theories of society. I will be examining their strengths and weaknesses. Using the three social theories, the macro approach of Marx that is used to analyse society from a class conflict view between the proletariat and the bourgeoisie, the macro approach that Durkheim used when analysing social systems and populations on a large scale and who’s theory views individual’s issues as reflective of wider social patterns and theRead MoreSociology Of Society And Human Behaviour984 Words   |  4 Pages Sociology is the study of society and human behaviour. Within sociology there are three major perspectives. These include the Functionalist, Conflict or Marxist and symbolic Interactionist perspectives. Functionalism and Marxism have a number of characteristics in common and both explains society as a whole, so they are known as macro theories. Interactionism focuses on small –scale interaction rather than society as a whole so this is known as micro theory (Haralambos and Holborn 2000). The authorRead MoreSociological Theories And Concepts Of Functionalism And Stratification1518 Words   |  7 PagesSociology is the study which seeks to understand society, social life and to understand ourselves, humans, as part of that social world [Giddens, A, 2006, p.2]. The term ‘sociology’ was developed by Auguste Comte, a French philosopher, in 1838. Comte believed that scientific facts are able to explain the social world. Sociologists, such as Comte, study issues includi ng: education, inequality and religion. Comte believed that sociologists play crucial roles in guiding society. In the 18th centuryRead MoreSociological Theories And Concepts Of Functionalism And Stratification1515 Words   |  7 Pagessociology is the study which seeks to understand society, social life and to understand ourselves, humans, as part of that social world [http://www.sociologyonline.co.uk]. The term ‘sociology’ was developed by Auguste Comte, a French philosopher, in 1838. Comte believed that scientific facts are able to explain the social world. Sociologists, such as Comte, study issues including: education, inequality and religion. Comte believed that sociologists play crucial roles in guiding society. In the 18thRead MoreThree Theoretical Approaches to Sociology1326 Words   |  6 Pages3 Major Theoretical Approaches to Sociology Functionalism (a.k.a. Structural Functionalism, Functional Analysis, Positivism): Until relatively modern times the prevalent sociological perspective was Functionalism, a paradigm which analyzes social structures (such as religion, schooling, or race relations) to deduce what social functions (such as marriage conventions, college attendance, or hiring practices) derive from them. This theoretical approach views society as a system of inter-dependentRead More Analyzing Social Change Through Functionalism, Conflict Theory, and Punctuated Equilibrium 1373 Words   |  6 Pagesthrough functionalism, conflict theory, and punctuated equilibrium. In the early twentieth century, Emile Durkheim along with the help of Talcott Parsons established the basis of the functionalist theory; known as the oldest yet still prominent theoretical perspective in sociology. â€Å"Functionalism can be summed up with one simple premise the world is a system of interrelated parts, and each part makes a necessary contribution to the vitality of the system†(Functionalist Perspective of Sociology). Functionalists

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Business Model Dilemma of Technology †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Business Model Dilemma of Technology. Answer: Introduction: It would be correct to say that the social and the technical systems must work together to have the best result for any organization. We can take various examples of organization where social and technical models are implemented together. Lets take the example of BHP Billiton, which is a large organization in Australia. The company has a strong agenda of helping the society as a part of Corporate Social Responsibility. The management of BHP wants to use technical expertise and system to maximum possible extent so that the social benefits could be delivered to society. The best outcome of the organization is to maintain a balance between profitability and social responsibility. The successful organizations are one that is accountable (Chesbrough Rosenbloom, 2002). The accountability towards the society or the social dimension suggests that organizations should have a plan to contribute towards the society. BHP Billiton uses a practical and standardized approach to integrate social an d technical system. The company has developed a strong ERP system, where different functions of organizations are integrated. These integrations ensure that social and technical objectives of BHP Billiton are met. I believe that one of the best examples of social and technical system working together would be when organizations uses integrated technology and latest technical platforms like mobile, cloud computing to solve societal problems. The integration between the social and the technical system is useful for various internal and external stakeholders of the organization. The large organizations like BHP Billiton have developed a two-way communication channel between the organization and the external world and it enables the organization to keep a close watch on societal objectives. The desired objectives for the perfect mapping between the social and technical objectives are achieved when different internal and external stakeholders work together (Boons Montalvo, 2013). I believe that it is important to create and establish a system of feedback where the external stakeholders can give continuous feedback to the internal stakeholders of the organizations like employees. At the same time, the management of BHP Billiton should ensure that its efforts are not wasted to bring different stakeholders together. In fact, one of the objectives of mapping between social and technical platforms is that the organizational overhead should reduce. Describe your workplace (or an organization you know well if you dont have a job) from a systems perspective (Week 2). Briefly mention the organisations size, sector and product/service, age. Reflect on its structure and design; how the parts of this organisation work together to achieve outcomes. In your opinion, how effective is the managerial subsystem in your organization? Provide an example to support your opinion. Lets talk the example of Qantas Airways. For Qantas Airways, the objective is maximum customer satisfaction and their approach is based on Customer First. The organization has been using system model and system perspective to manage its operations. The system perspective or the system model is a powerful model that large organizations can use. This model provides a singular view of the organization. With this model, the organization is considered as a single system and all the functions of organizations are considered internal to the organizations (Pandey Kumar, 2016). The system view helps the organizations to have a single touch point with the market. It eventually helps the organizations to behave like a single entity. The approach of single entity helps organizations to have effective relationship with the outside world. I believe that it is never easy to implement the system thinking approach. There are various challenges to implement the system thinking approach. I can say that Qantas Airways is one such organization that has been able to implement the system thinking effectively. However, it does not mean that all the organizations would be able to master the art of critical thinking. One of the basic requirements or prerequisite of critical thinking is that different departments of the organization should work together (Bas, 2014). The organization may not be able to master the art of system thinking if it is not able to take entire organization as a single system. In the classical terms, organization as a single system means that the entire organization should have a common vision and common set of objectives and all the employees of the organization should have a common vision to achieve that objective. It is also important to mention that it take time for organizations to implement the system thinking approach. For the implementation purpose, organizations should start with an assessment phase where the organizations readiness about the system thinking is judged (Martinuzzi Sedlacko, 2016). Once the assessment is done the next phase should be framework development phase in which a framework should be developed to bring the system thinking in the organization. While implementing the system thinking approach, it is important that organizations must have a long-term plan in place. Reflect on Human Resource interventions (Week 5) as a means of organizational improvement and complete 1 of the questions below: Have you ever participated in any HR interventions designed to build interpersonal skills, such as team-building? How was it carried out? How effective was it? If you have not been involved in any such interventions, choose 2 HR interventions discussed in the lecture pod that you think have the greatest likelihood of improving organizational performance. Explain why you chose each one. There are various types of HR interventions that organizations can use to improve the performance. Simple defined, HR interventions are the set of practices that human resource managers use with the objective to improve the performance of organization. According to me, the two HR intervention that has the maximum impact on organizational performance are leadership development programs and performance appraisal interventions (Nayak Sahoo, 206). The leadership development programs are important because the growth of the organizations depends on the enthusiasm exhibited by the leaders. I believe that leaders are like and engine and more powerful the engine, more powerful the organization would be. I feel that the leadership development program or leadership intervention is a wide term. If we talk about specific interventions under leadership programs then it would be things like 360-degree feedback system, two way communication, etc. The focuses of leadership development programs are to provide a platform where leaders can continue and develop their skills. It would not be an exaggeration to say that leaders should be effective so that leaders can get the best work done from the employees (Sheehan, 2014). In the end leaders should be able to take responsibility of the team members and employees. Therefore, for organizations, leadership development interventions are the one of the most important interventions that organization s can have. The second intervention would be performance appraisal intervention. It is important that the contemporary organizations should involve themselves in performance based management system. The performance based management system would ensure that organizations are not biased towards employees while doing their performance appraisal. It is important that employees should realize that employees are the most important assets and therefore investment should be made to develop and implement a robust appraisal system. An active and unbiased appraisal system would ensure that employees can have their trust maintained towards the organization. It is critical to get the trust of employees as the growth and development of organization depends on the support shown by the employees. I particularly like the performance appraisal intervention as I believe that performance appraisal is one of the most important thing for employees. In an organizational setting, employees may work for number of factor s. However, it is the tendency of employees to be known for their work. Employees love rewards and they would have further motivation to work if their efforts are being appreciated by the management. Moreover, one of the key aspects of performance appraisal is monetary awards. People want a fair and just compensation for their rewards and they want that their salary should increase with each appraisal cycle (Tongur Engwall, 2014). This justifies the need of strong appraisal system and consequently the need of performance management appraisal system. References Bas, E., 2014. 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